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索尼與樂金的專利戰爭 (Sony v. LGE)

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科技產業資訊室 (iKnow) - May 發表於 2011年7月25日
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日本電視大廠索尼 ( Sony)與南韓對手樂金 (LGE)的專利戰爭愈演愈烈,開始於2010年12月28日索尼向美國ITC及法院遞狀,控告LG侵害其手機和藍光 DVD 播放器,之後,索尼再度居主動攻勢,連連出擊控告樂金,將戰火擴及液晶電視與顯示器及數位電視,目前,索尼總共提出35件專利,其中11件對樂金提出確認不侵權及無效之訴,其餘24件專利都為索尼所擁有的專利。

造成專利訴訟原因,是雙方在3年前交叉授權協議期滿後,而新協定無法讓雙方滿意之下,啟動訴訟戰在歐洲和美國興起連串的侵權指控。((132字;表2;圖1)

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表一、專利訴訟案件基本資料:索尼與LG訴訟案

 

# 1 2 3 4 5
訟案名稱 Sony Corporation v. LG Electronics U.S.A. Inc. et al Sony Corporation v. LG Electronics U.S.A. Inc. et al Sony Corporation v. LG Electronics U.S.A. Inc. et al LG Electronics, Inc. v. Sony Electronics LG Electronics, Inc. v. Sony Electronics
提告日期 2010年12月28日 2010年12月28日 2010年12月28日 2011年2月4日 2011年2月4日
原告 Sony Corporation Sony Corporation Sony Corporation LG Electronics, Inc. LG Electronics, Inc.
被告 LG Electronics Mobilecomm U.S.A. Inc.;LG Electronics U.S.A. Inc. LG Electronics Mobilecomm U.S.A. Inc.;LG Electronics U.S.A. Inc. LG Electronics Mobilecomm U.S.A. Inc.;LG Electronics U.S.A. Inc. Sony Electronics Inc Sony Electronics Inc
案號 Docket No. 2777 2:10-cv-09956 2:10-cv-09967 3:2011cv00247 3:2011cv00248
訴訟法院 US ITC THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA California Southern California Southern
系爭專利 US6,311,092、US5,907,604、US6,263,205、US6,507,611、US6,674,464、US7,839,447、US6,674,732 US5,907,604、US6,311,092 US6,222,921、US7,580,006、USRE40,568、US7,120,137、US6,829,489、US7,242,769、US6,510,208、US6,374,121 US5,995,767 、 US7,197,576 、 US7,392,460 、 US7,545,730 US5,537,612 、 US6,598,233 、 US7,154,564 、 US7,760,491
侵權產品 手機和藍光 DVD播放器 手機和藍光 DVD播放器 手機和藍光 DVD播放器 手機 手機

 

 

# 6 7 8 9 10
訟案名稱 Sony Electronics Inc v. LG Electronics, Inc. Sony Electronics Inc v. LG Electronics, Inc. Sony Electronics Inc v. LG Electronics, Inc. Sony Electronics Inc v. LG Electronics, Inc. Sony Corporation v. LG Electronics, Inc
提告日期 2011年2月9日 2011年2月9日 2011年4月8日 2011年6月20日 2011年6月28日
原告 Sony Electronics Inc Sony Electronics Inc Sony Electronics Inc Sony Electronics Inc Sony Electronics Inc
被告 LG Electronics, Inc. LG Electronics, Inc. LG Electronics, Inc. LG Electronics, Inc. LG Electronics, Inc.
案號 2:11-cv-01210 2:2011cv01235 3:2011cv00732 3:11-cv-01371 3:11-cv-01422
訴訟法院 THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA California Southern District Court
系爭專利 US5,583,577、US5,731,847、US6,661,472、USRE40,468 US5,751,373、US6,111,614、US5,434,626、US6,816,131 US5,537,612、US6,281,895、US6,598,233、US7,154,564、US7,760,491 (確認之訴)   US7,257,075、US7,266,075、US7,571,386、US7,577,080、US7,587,122、US7,701,835、US7,756,398 (確認之訴)
侵權產品 液晶電視與顯示器 液晶電視與顯示器 數位電視 11cv1235 (法院移轉) 數位電視

 

表二、系爭專利

案件 Publication Title Assignee Priority IPC Code
5 US5,434,626 Display apparatus displaying operation menu Sony  1991-09-10  H04N 5/445
6 US5,537,612 Remotely selectable audio/video/text disruption Zenith Electronics  1994-05-09  H04N 7/16
4 US5,583,577 Caption data coding/decoding systems and methods that includes key data indicating intermediate levels of attenuation in the vicinity of the caption Sony  1993-06-30  H04N 5/278
4 US5,731,847 Subtitle encoding/decoding method and apparatus Sony  1995-03-20  H04N 5/765
5 US5,751,373 Television function selection method, television receiver and remote commander for television receiver Sony  1995-03-31  H04N 5/00
1,2 US5,907,604 Image icon associated with caller ID Sony  1997-03-25  H04M 1/57
5 US6,111,614 Method and apparatus for displaying an electronic menu having components with differing levels of transparency Sony  1997-10-17  H04N 5/445
3 US6,222,921 Method and apparatus for displaying an electronic phonebook Sony  1998-08-12  H04M 1/2745
1 US6,263,205 Mobile radio communication system Sony  1998-04-27  H04B 1/707
6 US6,281,895 Level adjust display apparatus and method for on-screen display menu in image display device LG Electronics  1998-08-04  G09G 1/16
1,2 US6,311,092 Recording apparatus, reproducing apparatus, and recording and/or reproducing apparatus Sony  1996-09-18  G10L 19/00
3 US6,374,121 System and method for enabling automatic performance of instrument functions Sony  1998-01-13  H04M 1/2745
1 US6,507,611 Transmitting apparatus and method, receiving apparatus and method, and providing medium Sony  1998-05-08  H04J 3/00
3 US6,510,208 Telephone apparatus with audio recording function and audio recording method telephone apparatus with audio recording function Sony  1997-01-20  G10L 19/04
6 US6,598,233 Channel control apparatus of digital television and method thereof LG Electronics  1999-10-06  H04N 5/50
4 US6,661,472 Channel selection in digital television Sony  1998-09-30  H03J 1/00
1 US6,674,464 Imaging apparatus for performing selective processing of image data Sony  1998-07-17  H04N 5/781
1 US6,674,732 Transmitting method, receiving method, transmitter, and receiver Sony  1998-02-13  H04B 7/26
5 US6,816,131 Single horizontal scan range CRT monitor Sony  1999-10-21  H04N 5/68
3 US6,829,489 Communication system, transmitter, receiver, and communication method Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha  1999-08-27  H04J 13/00
3 US7,120,137 Method and apparatus for assigning codes Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha  1998-03-16  H04B 7/216
6 US7,154,564 Method for controlling channel tuning of digital TV LG Electronics  2000-10-31  H04N 5/50
3 US7,242,769 Enciphering apparatus and method, deciphering apparatus and method as well as information processing apparatus and method Sony  1997-04-23  H04L 9/00
8 US7,257,075 Recording medium with a linking area thereon and apparatus and methods for forming, recording, and reproducing the recording medium LG Electronics  2002-06-05  G11B 7/24
8 US7,266,075 Recording medium with a linking area including scrambling data thereon and apparatus and methods for forming, recording, and reproducing the recording medium LG Electronics  1920-11-04  G11B 7/24
8 US7,571,386 Recording medium having a data structure for managing reproduction of text subtitle data and methods and apparatuses associated therewith LG Electronics  2004-05-03  G06F 3/00
8 US7,577,080 Recording medium with a linking area thereon and apparatus and methods for forming, recording, and reproducing the recording medium LG Electronics  2002-06-05  G11B 7/24
3 US7,580,006 Portable telephone Sony  2000-08-11  G09G 5/00
8 US7,587,122 Recording medium having a data structure for managing graphic information and recording and reproducing methods and apparatuses LG Electronics  2003-12-26  G11B 27/00
8 US7,701,835 Recording medium having data structure for managing reproduction of data streams recorded thereon and recording and reproducing methods and apparatuses LG Electronics  2003-03-25  G11B 5/09
8 US7,756,398 Recording medium and method and apparatus for reproducing text subtitle stream for updating palette information LG Electronics  2004-03-26  H04N 5/85
6 US7,760,491 Display apparatus LG Electronics  2007-06-04  G06F 1/16
1 US7,839,447 Imaging apparatus Sony  1998-07-17  H04N 5/222
4 USRE40,468 Video data bus communication system and method Sony  1994-05-24  H04N 7/167
3 USRE40,568 Synchronization symbol structure using OFDM based transmission method Sony  1999-01-08  H04J 11/00

後續追蹤報導:

2011年8月11日索尼和樂金電子雙方表示,已就數位電視、藍光播放機和行動電話相關侵權官司達成和解,且同意交互授權涵蓋前述電子裝置的專利,解除雙方所有在美國的專利紛爭。

雖然,索尼是居主動的攻擊位置,弔詭的是,和解訊息發出的當天,樂金電子股價大漲5%,收65,000韓元;但索尼股價卻下跌2%,收1,664日圓,不但連續第5天收黑,盤中更一度下跌至1,630日圓,創今年來的新低點。


 
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