2010年10月29日,位於美國德州的專利控股公司Smartphone Technologies,繼今年(2010)3月以6項專利控告三星(Samsung)、摩托羅拉(Motorola)、蘋果(Apple)等7家手機大廠之後,又再一次針對宏達電(HTC)、諾基亞(Nokia)、索尼愛立信(Sony Ericsson)以及京瓷美達(Kyocera)4家手機製造商提出9項專利侵權指控,全案將由德州東部聯邦地院負責審理調查。
本案9項系爭專利,其中5項專利編號7,076,275、6,950,645、7,506,064、7,533,342以及RE40,459,同時也是前次訴訟的系爭專利,而編號6,243,705、6,317,781、6,470,381以及7,693,949則為本次訴訟的新增部分。涉及技術主要是智慧型手機裡常見的電子郵件同步處理、藍芽傳輸技術以及無線網路連結等等。
本次訴訟比較讓人匪夷所思的地方,在於系爭專利的原專利權人,其中有7項專利來自 PalmSource公司。實際上,今年(2010)4月惠普(HP)收購了智慧型手機製造商Palm,而根據市場分析師指出,惠普收購Palm的主要考量在於強化智慧型手機市場的競爭籌碼,同時拉抬自家智慧型手機產品iPAQ的聲望。因此在公司併購的關鍵時刻,出現了如此敏感的兩項相關訴訟案件,不免讓外界產生多餘的猜測。
SmartPhone Technologies LLC的登記註冊代表是Agent Solutions, Inc.公司。SmartPhone Technologies是屬於Acacia Patent Acquisition LLC集團下之一個專利授權公司。(455字;表1)
表一、專利訴訟案件基本資料:Smartphone Technologies控告HTC等公司
訴訟名稱
|
SmartPhone Technologies LLC v. Research In Motion Corporation et al |
SmartPhone Technologies LLC v. HTC Corporation et al |
提告日期 |
2010年3月3日 |
2010年10月29日 |
原告 |
SMARTPHONE TECHNOLOGIES, LLC |
SMARTPHONE TECHNOLOGIES, LLC |
被告 |
- LG Electronics USA, Inc.,
- Motorola, Inc.,
- Apple, Inc.,
- Pantech Wireless, Inc.,
- Insight Enterprises, Inc.,
- AT&T Inc.,
- AT&T Mobility LLC,
- Research In Motion Corporation,
- Research in Motion Ltd.,
- Samsung Electronics Co. LTD.,,
- Samsung Electronics America, Inc.,
- Samsung Telecommunications America LLC,
- Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.,
- Sanyo Electronic Device (U.S.A.), Inc.,
- LG Electronics, Inc.
|
- HTC CORPORATION (宏達電;台灣)
- HTC B.V.I.
- HTC AMERICA, INC.
- EXEDEA, INC.
- NOKIA CORPORATION
- NOKIA, INC.
- SONY ERICSSON MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS AB
- SONY ERICSSON MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS (USA), INC.
- KYOCERA CORPORATION
- KYOCERA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
- KYOCERA COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
|
案號 |
6:2010cv00074 |
6:10-cv-00580-LED |
訴訟法院 |
THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS, TYLER DIVISION |
THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS, TYLER DIVISION |
系爭專利 |
US6,950,645、US7,076,275、US5,742,905、US7,506,064、US6,533,342、US6,711,609、USRE40,459 |
US7076275、US6950645、US7506064、US7533342、USRE40459、US6243705、US6317781、US6470381、US7693949 |
訴狀下載
|
|
|
Source: 科技政策研究與資訊中心—科技產業資訊室整理,2010/11
2012
- 01-172012年1月17日法官進行6,505,215及6,711,609專利權利項之語句解釋
-
原告: Smartphone Technologies
專利: US6,505,215
權利項之語句: application
解釋:a computer program
權利項之語句: computer system
解釋:不要。然而,並不僅限於“personal computer"。
權利項之語句: synchronization application
解釋:a computer program that reconciles differences
權利項之語句: synchronize
解釋:to reconcile the differences between
權利項之語句: the first set of records being accessible to the transport modules in the plurality of transport modules
解釋:不解釋
權利項之語句: to identify at least a portion of the first set of records
解釋:不要。
權利項之語句: transport module
解釋:a single interface that handles synchronization for a specific medium
權利項之語句: direct connection
解釋:wired connection
專利: US6,711,609
權利項之語句: concurrently
解釋:不解釋。
權利項之語句: in response to
解釋:不要。
權利項之語句: second computer
解釋:personal computer
權利項之語句: signal
解釋:request
權利項之語句: synchronizing
解釋:comparing and reconciling the differences between
權利項之語句: wherein the step of . . . is performed concurrently with the step of . . .
解釋:wherein [the two steps] are performed at least partially at the same time
- 06-13法官發出專利權利項之語句解釋命令
-
原告: Smartphone Technologies
依據2012年3月6日公聽會進行Claim Construction後,2012年5月25日法官發出的專利權利項之語句解釋命令(Order for Claim Construction) 。其中,部分語句解釋命令,如下:
檔案下載: (Order for Claim Construction)
The ‘459 Patent a. “the form including one or more fields” |
Plaintiff’s Construction |
Defendants’ Construction |
the form comprising a data structure with at least one field for user input |
an electronic page displayed with at least one field name and value attribute for user input |
b. “access the set of data from the memory to render a form for the selected network site” |
Plain and ordinary meaning, no construction necessary. Alternatively, if construed: display a form for the selected network site using the set of data stored in the memory |
displaying a form for a specific website generated entirely from the set of data stored in memory |
c. “the wireless communication comprising the form with the user-input being associated with the one or more fields” |
Plain and ordinary meaning, no construction necessary. Alternatively, if construed: the wireless communication including the form with the user-input and the association of the user-input with the one or more fields |
the wireless communication comprising the rendered form, the user-input, and the association of the user-input with one or mroe fields |
The ‘275 Patent a. “a background task executed by said processor” |
Plaintiff's Construction |
Defendants' Construction |
a background task of said operating system of said device executed by said processor |
a single thread that is not displayed on the graphical user interface and that runs independent of the operating system |
b. “always active” |
active when said telephony functionality is enabled |
always monitoring for incoming phone calls and always capable of detecting incoming phone calls, notifying the operating system of incoming phone calls and notifying the user of incoming phone calls |
c. “irrespective of the user’s activity on said device without terminating said application” |
Plain and ordinary meaning, no construction necessary |
without regard to the user’s operation on the device and without interrupting or affecting the application the user is interfacing with |
d. “said background task interfacing directly with the telephony functionality of said device” |
Plain and ordinary meaning, no construction necessary |
the referenced background task communicating directly with the telephony chipset through a port |
- 08-02系爭專利275之claim 112因記載不明而無效
-
原告:
Smartphone Technologies控告RIM案,2012年8月2日法官對於系爭專利7,076,275之claim 112因記載不明而無效。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------